منابع مشابه
autopolyploidy and parthenogenesis in animals
6 1 Division of Epigenetics, DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), 7 Im Neuenheimer Feld 580, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany 8 2 Institute for Environmental Sciences, University of Koblenz-Landau, Forststrasse 7, 76829 9 Landau, Germany 10 3 Institute of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, 11 Staudingerweg 5, 55128 Mainz, Germany 12 * present address: ...
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Chromosome pairing is usually discussed in the context of meiosis. Association of homologues in germ cells enables chromosome segregation and is necessary for fertility. A few organisms, such as flies, also pair their entire genomes in somatic cells. Most others, including mammals, display little homologue pairing outside of the germline. Experimental evidence from both flies and mammals sugges...
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Parthenogenetic activation of human oocytes obtained from infertility treatments has gained new interest in recent years as an alternative approach to create embryos with no reproductive purpose for research in areas such as assisted reproduction technologies itself, somatic cell, and nuclear transfer experiments and for derivation of clinical grade pluripotent embryonic stem cells for regenera...
متن کاملThelytokous parthenogenesis in eusocial Hymenoptera.
Female parthenogenesis, or thelytoky, is particularly common in solitary Hymenoptera. Only more recently has it become clear that many eusocial species also regularly reproduce thelytokously, and here we provide a comprehensive overview. Especially in ants, thelytoky underlies a variety of idiosyncratic life histories with unique evolutionary and ecological consequences. In all eusocial species...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature
سال: 1922
ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/110215a0